In addition to traditional compulsory subjects such as language, mathematics, science, social studies, and art, all provinces include citizenship education at both the primary and secondary levels. In British Columbia, full-day kindergarten is compulsory for all five-year-olds. All kindergarten programs in British Columbia follow the provincial curriculum. In addition, British Columbia’s Early Learning Framework, introduced in 2008, applies to early learning programs in all settings. It sets a vision and principles for early learning and provides specific guidance on topics like supporting the transition to primary school. In 2019, the province updated the Framework to include children up to age 8 and to better align with the primary school curriculum.

Ontario in particular has prioritized school leadership development, defining clear roles for principals in driving school improvement and student achievement. The province’s leadership strategy includes attracting the right people to the principalship and helping to develop them into instructional leaders. The Ontario Leadership Framework describes successful practices of school and system leaders based on the latest research and provides a foundation for the province’s leadership development efforts. Ontario has focused not only on recruiting strong teachers but on retaining them. In 2006, the Ministry eliminated the unpopular provincial licensing exam for teachers and instituted the New Teacher Induction Program in partnership with the teachers’ unions. The Ministry also created Survive and Thrive, which is an online community for teachers at all levels—including teacher candidates—to share information and experiences, as well as to establish online mentorship relationships.

For one, Canada selects immigrants mainly based on their ability to settle in Canada and take part in its economy, unlike the U.S., which largely has a family reunification approach. Prospective newcomers to Canada receive points for job skills, education levels, as well as proficiency in English or French, the two national languages. Across most of Canadian society, immigration is largely seen as positive and necessary for the country’s economic success. Reading and math are emphasized with added support for struggling students. We also have a Gifted and Talented Education program and use technology to enhance student learning. The diversity of our students and families is one of Little Canada’s greatest strengths.

Students in the Prairie provinces are not required by statute to attend kindergarten. Normally, for each type of publicly funded school , the province is divided into districts . For each district, board members are elected only by its supporters within the district . Normally, all publicly funded schools are under the authority of their local district school board.

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Some institutions may offer instruction in both languages, although students do not need to be fluent in both languages to attend school at any level in Canada. Canada has a strong and well-funded system of public education, largely managed provincially. Consequently, some aspects of the education system can vary between provinces. However, as education is overseen by the federal government, the standard of education remains consistently high throughout the country. Trinity Western University, in Langley British Columbia, was founded in 1962 as a junior college and received full accreditation in 1985.

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Cooperative (co-op) education opportunities allow students to earn credits while working; these credits must follow Ministry policy and curriculum and include a classroom and community component. The Ontario curriculum includes two co-op education courses; one links an internship to a related course and one allows students to create a co-op education experience around a particular interest that is not related to a specific course. The Ontario government is committed to work-based learning opportunities and has beefed up relevant funding in recent years. The traditional path to Canadian higher education is typically through university, as it is by far the most prestigious form of higher education in the country.

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I’m very passionate about protecting our planet and speaking out about issues like children’s rights, which means I do things like donate, write letters to government leaders, and raise funds for charity. LUSD has created this page to help students, parents, and staff more easily find common resources. Teachers in British Columbia can advance in the province’s Teacher Qualification Service categories by completing additional programs, including degree, diploma, or integrated programs. In Ontario, teachers can boost their salaries through Additional Qualifications, which are awarded on completion of short courses focused on specific content areas as well as specializations such as technology use. The curriculum for these courses is approved by the Ontario College of Teachers, the teacher-led credentialing organization. Starting in 2023, all high school students in Ontario must complete at least two online learning credits in order to earn their Secondary School Diploma.

Conversely, from 1921 to 2003, Ontario’s secondary curriculum lasted a year longer, with secondary schooling ending after Grade 13/Ontario Academic Credit . 加拿大申請大學 was reformed into OAC in 1988, and was offered in secondary schools until 2003, after which the grade was discontinued. A number of Canadian secondary schools offer the International Baccalaureate Program and Advanced Placement program.

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